abstract：:High variability in adaptive behavior in cognitively-able adults with autism spectrum disorder has been previously reported, and may be caused by the high prevalence of psychiatric comorbidity in this population. This study's goals were to examine self-reported psychiatric symptoms in students with ASD, and to identif...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Zukerman G,Yahav G,Ben-Itzchak E

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the impact of bombing on posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and psychiatric co-morbidity over time, whether this relationship was mediated by shattered world assumptions and altered self-capacities, and whether the mediational effects were moderated by attachment style and crisis support among Ir...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Chung MC,Freh FM

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysfunction of allocentric and egocentric memories is one of the core features of psychiatric disorders. There are a few navigational studies on these memories in schizophrenia and bipolar disorders, but studies in schizoaffective disorder are lacking. Here, we aim to explore allocentric and egocentric navigation defi...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Kargar M,Askari S,Khoshaman A,Mohammadi A

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intermittent explosive disorder (IED), a disorder characterized by outbursts of affective aggression, is associated with deficits in regulating emotions. However, less is known about specific deficits in understanding and processing emotions in IED. This study sought to fill that gap by examining components of emotion...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Fahlgren MK,Puhalla AA,Sorgi KM,McCloskey MS

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perinatal depression/anxiety is considered the most underdiagnosed pregnancy complication in the US and is associated with poor maternal and fetal outcomes. However, despite its prevalence, most women who present with depressive symptoms are not screened and do not receive adequate treatment. We examined the clinical ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Pino EC,Zuo Y,Schor SH,Zatwarnicki S,Henderson DC,Borba CP,Milanovic SM,Kalesan B

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is a common occurrence, and may impact distal outcomes in a subgroup of individuals. Improved characterization of health outcomes and identification of factors associated with poor outcomes is needed to better understand the impact of mTBI, particularly in those with co-occurring pos...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Bomyea J,Flashman LA,Zafonte R,Andaluz N,Coimbra R,George MS,Grant GA,Marx CE,McAllister TW,Shutter L,Lang AJ,Stein MB

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:People with major depressive disorder (MDD) have an increased burden of chronic physical illnesses (CPI). However, information about the effect of CPIs on recurrent MDD treatment outcome is limited. The objective of this study was to explore whether the number of CPIs in patients with recurrent MDD was associated with...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Šimunović Filipčić I,Filipčić I,Glamuzina L,Devčić S,Bajić Ž,Braš M,Mihaljević Peleš A,Marčinko D,Sartorius N

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A double-blind, randomised controlled pilot clinical trial was conducted to assess the potential effectiveness and safety of low-charge electrotherapy (LCE) for patients with schizophrenia. Bitemporal LCE (approximately 2.8 Joules) was administered three times a week. The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale score was...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Li MZ,Chen LC,Rong H,Xu SX,Li Y,Yang QF,Deng WF,Yang HZ,Kong XM,Xiao L,Xie XH

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to provide preliminary evaluation of the effectiveness of a brief CBT intervention focusing on relapse prevention and positive symptom in a Chinese first episode schizophrenia (FES) population. This randomized controlled trial recruited eighty outpatients with FES (as determined using the DSM-I...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Liu Y,Yang X,Gillespie A,Guo Z,Ma Y,Chen R,Li Z

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is evidence that training addicted participants to implicitly avoid disorder-related stimuli by using a training version of the Approach-Avoidance Task (AAT) results in reduced substance consumption (i.e., Approach Bias Modification [AppBM]). The aim of the present web-based study was to investigate the feasibil...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Wittekind CE,Bierbrodt J,Lüdecke D,Feist A,Hand I,Moritz S

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological studies have repeatedly shown that a significant minority of the general population have experienced hallucinations, however, a potential effect of age on the prevalence of hallucinations in the general population has never been previously examined in a specific study. The aim of the present study was ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Larøi F,Bless JJ,Laloyaux J,Kråkvik B,Vedul-Kjelsås E,Kalhovde AM,Hirnstein M,Hugdahl K

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depressive symptoms are common in children and adolescents. The prevalence of depressive symptoms in children and adolescents in China vary significantly across studies. A meta-analysis of the prevalence of depressive symptoms in children and adolescents in China was conducted. Literature search was performed in both ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Rao WW,Xu DD,Cao XL,Wen SY,Che WI,Ng CH,Ungvari GS,He F,Xiang YT

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study describes 17 publicly available cases of animal hoarding, a special manifestation of hoarding disorder. The cases, which included court documents, animal service documents, photographs, and newspaper clippings, were reviewed by Masters-level clinicians and a veterinarian in private practice. The veterinaria...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Dozier ME,Bratiotis C,Broadnax D,Le J,Ayers CR

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The orexigenic hormone ghrelin is involved in the regulation of food intake and energy balance. Previous findings suggest its involvement in the modulation of mesolimbic reward pathways, thus potentially being relevant in the pathophysiology of substance use disorders such as alcohol dependence. In the present study, ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Geisel O,Hellweg R,Wernecke KD,Wiedemann K,Müller CA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Semantic disturbances have been proposed as a possible cause of formal thought disorder in schizophrenia. Fluency tasks, in which volunteers are asked to produce as many exemplars as they can for a given category during one minute, are usually applied to the assessment of semantic processing. However, studies associat...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Rodríguez-Ferreiro J,Aguilera M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The processing of social stimuli generated by one's own voluntary behavior is an element of social adaptation. It is known that self-generated stimuli induce attenuated sensory experiences compared with externally generated stimuli. The present study aimed to examine this self-specific attenuation effect on early stim...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Osumi T,Tsuji K,Shibata M,Umeda S

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conduct disorder is characterized by both habitual aggression as well as non-aggressive rule-breaking behavior. While a large body of research has focused on aggressive behavior to date, the subtype of non-aggressive rule-breaking behavior is poorly understood. The current study represents a first attempt to directly ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Jusyte A,Pfister R,Gehrer N,Schönenberg M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the association between anhedonia and metabolic syndrome (MetS) in a well-characterized community sample of individuals with a current depressive episode. This is a cross-sectional study with young adults aged 24-30 years old. Depressive episode and the presence of anhedonia was ass...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Moreira FP,Jansen K,Cardoso TA,Mondin TC,Vieira IS,Magalhães PVDS,Kapczinski F,Souza LDM,da Silva RA,Oses JP,Wiener CD

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior studies found small effects of chronic smoking on spatial and color vision, but they were inconclusive. This study tries to: (1) replicate and extend these previous findings, and (2) rule in that this relationship is pronounced by tobacco addiction. Data were recorded in 71 healthy controls (M = 33.5 years; SD =...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Fernandes TP,Silverstein SM,Almeida NL,Santos NA

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unhealthy behaviors and physical morbidity are more common among trauma survivors, especially those who suffer from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This study looked at the underexplored relationships between parental PTSD, unhealthy behaviors and aging of trauma survivors' offspring. Dyads of parents (mean age ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Shrira A

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foreign migrant domestic workers experience an increased burden of mental disorders. Discrimination contributes to this burden. Social resources may buffer migrants from the effects of this discrimination. The present study explored the relationship between discrimination and common mental disorder (CMD) symptoms, anx...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Hall BJ,Pangan CAC,Chan EWW,Huang RL

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is little evidence on the association between area-level social factors and schizophrenia in China. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between county-level social factors and schizophrenia in Chinese adults aged 18 years old and above. We obtained data from the Second China National Sample Survey o...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Luo Y,Guo C,Zhang L,Pang L,Zhao X,Zheng X

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to describe diagnostic stability and psychosocial outcomes of subjects with early-onset schizophrenia (EOS). All the subjects who had been hospitalized in the Department of Psychiatry of the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University between January 2011 and July 2015 with the dia...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Kang C,Zhou H,Yang J,Yang R,Sun N,Wang S,Yang C,Han D,Srihari VH

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to examine the concurrent relation between six dimensions of emotion dysregulation, proposed by Gratz and Roemer (2004), and suicide ideation and attempt in a large sample of psychiatric adolescent inpatients. A sample of 547 adolescent inpatients completed measures on dimensions of emotion dysregulat...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Hatkevich C,Penner F,Sharp C

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The PHQ-9 has been found to be reliable and valid, but with both a single and two-factor structure suggested in the literature. This measure has not yet been subject to psychometric investigation using Mokken scale analysis. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Mokken analysis were performed on retrospective data fr...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Boothroyd L,Dagnan D,Muncer S

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study identifies the correlation between the quality of life (QoL) among outpatients with schizophrenia and clinical outcomes. A cross-sectional study design was used with 157 people with schizophrenia treated in outpatient clinics. Demographic, clinical and psychosocial variables were examined for their influence...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Hasan AA

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The need for closure (NFC), a desire for a firm answer and less ambiguity, has a key role in cognitive flexibility in typical development (TD) populations. This study investigated this motivational construct and its relation to cognitive inflexibility in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Compared with individuals with T...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Fujino J,Tei S,Itahashi T,Aoki Y,Ohta H,Kubota M,Isobe M,Hashimoto RI,Nakamura M,Kato N,Takahashi H

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study an anger induction laboratory task was applied to men with schizophrenia, and resulted in significant changes in different psychophysiological parameters that were measured in a pre-post design. We observed a significantly greater self-reported anger mood and negative affection, lower self-reported posit...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Gadea M,Herrero N,Picó A,Espert R,Salvador A,Sanjuán J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may occur after exposure to stressful, fearful or troubling events. Until now, there is no curable medication for this disorder. Cerebrolysin is a neuropeptide, which has an important role in the treatment of vascular dementia. In this study, the probable protective effect of cere...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Alzoubi KH,Al-Ibbini AM,Nuseir KQ

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explores the psychometric characteristics of the Behavior Problems Inventory (BPI), an instrument for routine clinical assessment of behavior problems in outpatients with psychosis based on information provided by key family informants. Six hundred and twenty-one patients diagnosed with psychosis and bipola...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Vázquez Morejón AJ,Vázquez-Morejón R,Bellido Zanin G

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Faces are often used in psychological and neuroimaging research to assess perceptual and emotional processes. Most available stimulus sets, however, represent minimal diversity in both race and ethnicity, which may confound understanding of these processes in diverse/racially heterogeneous samples. Having a diverse st...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Conley MI,Dellarco DV,Rubien-Thomas E,Cohen AO,Cervera A,Tottenham N,Casey BJ

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychosis is associated with low-grade inflammation as measured by high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), a risk factor for cardiovascular events and mortality in the general population. We investigated the relationship between hs-CRP and anthropometric and metabolic changes in first-episode psychosis (FEP) dur...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Keinänen J,Suvisaari J,Reinikainen J,Kieseppä T,Lindgren M,Mäntylä T,Rikandi E,Sundvall J,Torniainen-Holm M,Mantere O

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research indicates that interactions between FKBP5 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and child abuse are associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in adulthood. We examined the relationship between the T-allele of the rs1360780 FKBP5 SNP and child abuse on PTSD and the HPA axis in a clinical s...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Young DA,Inslicht SS,Metzler TJ,Neylan TC,Ross JA

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Negative life events are elevated in suicidal populations. Diathesis-stress and kindling effects models suggest different mechanisms by which negative life events increase suicide risk. Different forms of negative life events - risk-taking behaviors and stressors - may have different effects on non-fatal suicide attem...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Athey A,Overholser J,Bagge C,Dieter L,Vallender E,Stockmeier CA

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmacological treatments for alcohol use disorder show a modest effect, and they are unavailable in certain countries. The study's aim is to investigate the effects of gabapentin on alcohol drinking. One hundred twelve Thai individuals with alcohol dependence and very high alcohol consumption were randomly assigned ...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Chompookham P,Rukngan W,Nilaban S,Suwanmajo S,Yoosom P,Kalayasiri R

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hoarding is linked to ambivalence and uncertainty about one's self and others. These notions are close to those constituting attachment representations. Hoarding is also linked to seeking support from objects. Studies concerning attachment and hoarding suggest that attachment representations may impact seeking or poss...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Danet M,Secouet D

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance use disorder (SUD) is a worldwide concern that has its own particularities regarding age and sex. This study aims to assess the differences between old SUD women and men regarding socio-demographics, clinical factors and outcomes. A 6-months follow-up longitudinal study was conducted in an outpatient center,...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Ros-Cucurull E,Palma-Álvarez RF,Daigre C,Jacas C,Perea M,Sorribes-Puertas M,Quesada M,Martínez-Arias R,Ros-Montalbán S,Casas M,Ramos-Quiroga JA,Roncero C,Grau-López L

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with bipolar mania often require re-hospitalization, which can be a social-economic burden. This study aimed to investigate the factors affecting time to re-hospitalization for inpatients with acute bipolar mania. In this 6-year naturalistic study we reviewed the charts of inpatients with acute bipolar mania....

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Li DJ,Lin CH,Wu HC

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study aimed to explore Israelis' state anxiety due to a Syrian-Israeli incident that occurred on February 10, 2018, when an Israeli F-16 fighter jet was shot down by Syrian air defense forces. In line with the "looming vulnerability" model which emphasizes the importance of the dynamic nature of psychologi...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Hamama-Raz Y,Mahat-Shamir M,Ring L,Pitcho-Prelorentzos S,Ben-Ezra M

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present work investigated the efficacy of social cognition and interaction training (SCIT) for patients with major depression. Thirty first-episode patients with major depression who received the SCIT plus the treatment-as-usual (i.e., SCIT + TAU group) were compared with twenty-nine patients who only received tre...

journal_title：Psychiatry research

authors： Zhu S,Zhu K,Jiang D,Shi J

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00